Brazilian export goods facing new U.S. import duties in 2025

On July 30, 2025, President Trump signed an Executive Order raising tariffs on a wide range of Brazilian imports to a total of 50%, up from the previous 10%.
The action, which takes effect immediately, reflects escalating trade tensions and national security concerns cited by the administration.

This announcement comes on the heels of other major trade policy shifts this month, including the new 50% tariff on copper imports and the end of the $800 de minimis exemption for low-value shipments.

Why the Tariff Was Imposed on Brazil

The White House stated the tariff increase is in response to:

“Recent policies, practices, and actions by the Government of Brazil that constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States.”

This follows months of escalating concerns over trade practices and environmental issues involving Brazil.

🔍 Section 301 Investigation Launched

In a related move, the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) initiated a Section 301 investigation  into Brazil’s trade behavior on July 15, 2025.

The investigation covers:

  • Digital trade and e-payment services

  • Preferential and discriminatory tariffs

  • Corruption-related interference

  • Weak intellectual property enforcement

  • Ethanol market access

  • Environmental and deforestation concerns

    🛃 What Importers Should Expect

    Importers should prepare for:

    • Immediate 50% tariffs on a wide range of Brazilian goods

    • Potential retaliation or trade shifts

    • Increased scrutiny by Customs and Border Protection (CBP)